| Title | 2020 -2023 New Zealand Country Update |
|---|---|
| Authors | Katie McLean, Ted Montague, Samantha Alcaraz, Stephen Daysh, Penny Doorman, Katherine Luketina, Kennie Tsui, Brian White, Sadiq Zarrouk |
| Year | 2023 |
| Conference | World Geothermal Congress |
| Keywords | Geothermal energy, New Zealand , Power production, Direct use |
| Abstract | The paper discusses the developments in the New Zealand geothermal sector since the update presented as part of the 2020 World Geothermal Congress in Reykjavik, Iceland. The paper includes follows the tables requested by the International Geothermal Association and the text discusses direct heat utilisation, electricity generation, environmental and regulatory aspects, personnel, education, training and investment. Achieving Aotearoa New Zealand climate goals require development and widespread deployment of all available clean energy solutions. Geothermal resource, a gifted treasure from our indigenous people, is the heart of the solution. Geothermal industry focuses on fostering a sustainable future for Aotearoa New Zealand through use, development, and protection of geothermal resources. Despite the COVID-19 pandemic, New Zealand witnessed active development in the geothermal electricity sector commencing the construction of the 168 MWe Tauhara power plant and investigating drilling for a greenfield development at Taheke both situated at the TaupÅ volcanic zone in central North island. Electricity generation capacity is projected to increase from approximately 18.1% of national electricity supply to over 21%. In May 2021, the Government announced the National Emissions Reduction Plan which provides a range of policies to step down our emissions until 2035, with the aim to achieve 100% renewable electricity in 2035. Our geothermal sector has responded positively by launching our Geoheat Strategy 2022-2023 which specifies the increase use of geothermal resources apart from electricity generation. The Government is also leading significant legislative reform that will affect geothermal management, including replacing the Resource Management Act 1991 and reviewing the structure of Local Government. Geothermal is a domestic energy source that will unlock net zero solutions, improve wellbeing, and improve economic standing throughout the regions. |