Record Details

Title MODELLING TRACERS USING THE WAIWERA GEOTHERMAL FLOW SIMULATOR
Authors A.E. Croucher, M.J. O’Sullivan and J.P. O’Sullivan
Year 2021
Conference New Zealand Geothermal Workshop
Keywords Reservoir models, numerical modelling, flow simulator, tracer
Abstract The Waiwera parallel, open-source geothermal flow simulator now includes the ability to model the movement of passive tracers in geothermal flows. A new algorithm is used which offers greater flexibility and higher efficiency. Rather than creating special
equation-of-state modules for tracers, the tracer equations are solved separately from the flow equations, and as they are linear, this can be done using only a single linear equation solution per time step. This approach also allows arbitrary numbers of tracers to be
modelled in conjunction with any equation of state. Either liquid-phase or vapour-phase tracers can be simulated, and temperaturedependent Arrhenius decay can be included.
In this paper we describe Waiwera`s new tracer capabilities and demonstrate their performance via benchmark test problems and by application to a field-scale geothermal reservoir model.
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