Record Details

Title Hydrothermal Metamorphism in the Nigorikawa Caldera, Hokkaido, Japan
Authors F. Arai and R. Komatsu
Year 1998
Conference New Zealand Geothermal Workshop
Keywords
Abstract The purpose of the investigation of hydrothermal metamorphism in the Mori geothermal field is to detect hot-water up-flow zones. This paper describes hydrothermal and its relationship to thermal structure before geothermal power generation. Hydrothermal metamorphism in this paper describes a type of metamorphism caused by the percolation of hot water through fiactures. Temperatures increase sharply near the caldera wall. Isograds of hydrothermal metamorphic minerals show a similar pattern of thermal structure. Further, distribution of these minerals demonstrates that they formed before and after caldera formation. Isograds of hydrothermal metamorphic Ca-silicates are concordant with isothermal contours : epidote corresponds to 200-250, garnet (grandite) to 210-250, actinolite and clinopyroxene to 210-260, We conclude, hydrothennal metamorphism in the caldera has been taking place where hot-water has risen along the caldera wall.
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