Record Details

Title Gravity-Head Geothermal Energy Conversion System
Authors Matthews, Hugh B.; McBee, Warren D.
Year 1979
Conference Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Keywords Power Generation; Binary Power Plant; Moderate Temperature; USA; Increased Efficiency; Systems Cycle; In Well Heat Exchanger; Organic Rankine Cycle; Plant Diagram; Performance Prediction; US DOE; Sperry Research Center
Abstract A novel electric power generating system for low temperature hot water geothermal resources is described. This so-called "gravity head" system is a binary plant with the primary heat exchanger in the production well to a depth of 2000 feet. This configuration results in a novel heat engine cycle which eliminates the "pinch effect" in the primary heat exchanger and the working fluid feed pump and provides a major decrease in brine pumping power. The net effect is a 37% increase in net electric output power over a "conventional" binary plant under equivalent conditions and cost.
Back to Results Download File